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Perimeter surveying is one of those subjects that you probably know very little about as it is not something which often affects you. However, it is something that you are likely to need one day and for that reason alone it is worth knowing what a perimeter survey is and why it is important. In fact there are several types of land survey which you should know about.
The Perimeter Survey
The perimeter survey is undertaken to establish the exact boundaries of a property and, in the process, define an accurate size of the land and any property on it.
In addition the perimeter survey will acknowledge and show any easements or encroachments which affect the property. It can be useful to know the exact area of your land and also discover that the local farmer has the right to walk through your living room!
As part of this survey land markers will be placed at the edges of the property; helping you and your neighbors know where the boundaries are and who is responsible for them.
An important part of a perimeter survey includes a detailed topographic survey. It is wise to use a reputable and experienced firm when having these surveys undertaken.
The topography of a piece of land is the dimensions; this includes undulations in the land, the location of nearby streams and other features, fire hydrants, drainage and even the sewers.
Of equal importance is the fact that the topography shows the heights of the surrounding buildings; this can be exceptionally important if you are looking to build a property or extend the current one.
Why Have A Perimeter and Topographical Survey Completed
The answer is actually very simple; to ensure that all the relevant information is available to you before you buy your land and building or even just a building site. A topographic survey is an important part of any building process, from small houses to multi story apartment buildings, you will always need a few surveys to ensure the safety of the building.
All the facts displayed in these surveys will help you to calculate the cost-effectiveness of your project accurately. This will help to ensure you have the necessary finances before you start.
Additional Facts About Perimeter Surveys
Perimeter surveys can also help to resolve any ongoing dispute between you and your neighbors. It is a relatively cheap process and will show all the current fences, hedges and even walls. Combining this with accurate and marked boundary posts will ensure that you and your neighbors know exactly where they stand.
You can also get an ALTA land title survey for even more certification that you in fact own the land and can build what you want on it. They are relatively easy to set up with a certified contractor too.
It is generally cheaper than a full land survey as you can opt for a perimeter survey without the topographical part.
The perimeter survey is conducted with information from the deeds to the land and surrounding properties. It will be completed with a mixture of compasses, old fashioned tape measures and GPS devices.
If you want the topography mapped as well then you will see the familiar tripods with laser leveling equipment.
It can take less than an hour to complete a survey or it can take all day, the time required will be dependent on the size and complexity of the land.
If you are considering a perimeter survey then it is important to use a local firm with a good reputation; this will ensure you receive a good level of service and an accurate report.